Butter sculpture
Butter sculpture is another ancient Tibetan Buddhist tradition. Butter sculptures are offerings molded from butter and can range in size from several centimeters to several meters. Traditionally, butter sculptures are displayed on monastery altars and family shrines as offerings.
The making of butter sculpture in Tibet differs in several ways from that achieved by artists and chefs in the West. The butter is modeled, not carved; and is dyed before use, not painted afterwards. Many tools are used in modeling, including wooden needles, hollow bones for making long threads, moulds for leaves and the like and many types of spatulas.
Unlike other sacred arts, the butter sculpture is associated with both play and competition. Because of the competitive aspect, the techniques are carefully guarded, and a monk must show genuine interest and commitment before he can find a willing teacher. Great pride is taken in making the offerings as attractive as possible.